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Eligibility for Joint Accounts

  • NRIs can open joint accounts with resident Indians only in NRO accounts.
  • NRE and FCNR accounts do not permit resident Indians as joint holders.
  • The resident Indian must be a close relative as per RBI rules.
  • Both holders must provide required documents for account opening.
  • Joint operation is allowed only under specified RBI conditions.

Permitted Operational Modes

  • The account is typically operated on a ‘former or survivor’ basis.
  • NRIs have full operational rights as the primary holder.
  • Resident joint holder’s rights are limited to surviving the primary holder.
  • Banking transactions may require signatures as per mandate.
  • Bank policies may differ regarding operational permissions.

Documentation Requirements

  • KYC documents for both NRI and resident Indian.
  • Proof of relationship for resident joint holder.
  • Valid passport and visa for NRI holder.
  • Account opening form signed by both parties.
  • PAN card and overseas address proof as required.

Restrictions and Conditions

  • Repatriation benefits are not available for resident joint holders.
  • Only the NRI can repatriate funds as per regulations.
  • Resident Indian cannot deposit foreign currency directly.
  • Interest income is taxed as per Indian tax laws.
  • Non-compliance may result in penalties or account restrictions.

RBI and Bank Compliance

  • Banks follow RBI guidelines for joint NRO accounts.
  • Periodic review and KYC updates are mandatory.
  • Non-adherence to rules may lead to freezing of account.
  • Accurate declaration of status and relationship is essential.
  • All transactions are monitored for regulatory compliance.
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