Nominee Claim Settlement
- If the RD account holder dies, the nominee registered with the bank or post office can claim the proceeds.
- The nominee must submit the death certificate and valid identity proof.
- Upon verification, the bank releases the entire maturity amount or balance.
- The claim process is usually smooth when nomination details are correct.
- Nominee acts as a trustee for legal heirs, not necessarily the sole beneficiary.
No Nominee Scenario
- If no nominee is registered, the bank asks for a succession certificate or legal heir certificate.
- Legal heirs must submit identity and relationship proof.
- The bank or post office may require an indemnity bond or affidavit.
- The process may take longer and require more documentation.
- Funds are released only after completing legal formalities.
Joint Account Handling
- In a jointly held RD account, the surviving holder becomes the sole owner.
- The account can continue till maturity or be closed prematurely.
- Closure requires submission of the death certificate of the deceased holder.
- If operated as “Either or Survivor,” funds are easily accessible to the survivor.
- For “Jointly” operated accounts, both signatures are originally required.
Premature Closure by Heirs
- The RD can be closed before maturity by the nominee or legal heir.
- Interest is paid based on the completed tenure, with applicable adjustments.
- Penalties may or may not apply depending on the institution’s policy.
- The remaining balance is transferred to the claimant’s account.
- A new FD or savings account can also be opened in the heir’s name with the amount.
Documentation and Process Timeline
- Required documents include death certificate, claim form, ID proof, and address proof.
- Verification by the bank or post office may take a few working days.
- Claims with valid nomination are usually settled within 7–10 days.
- Claimants should update their bank contact details for communication.
- Institutions guide claimants through the formal process to avoid delays.
