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Definition and Objective

  • A current account is a type of bank account primarily used for business and commercial transactions.
  • It allows unlimited deposits and withdrawals to support high-volume operations.
  • This account is designed for professionals, traders, companies, and institutions.
  • Unlike savings accounts, current accounts generally do not offer interest.
  • It serves as a tool for managing daily business cash flow efficiently.

Key Features and Functionalities

  • Provides overdraft facilities to handle short-term fund shortages.
  • Offers cheque book, debit card, and online banking services.
  • Permits large fund transfers through NEFT, RTGS, and IMPS.
  • Supports bulk payments, payroll processing, and vendor transactions.
  • No limit on the number or value of monthly transactions.

Eligibility and Opening Requirements

  • Businesses, firms, partnerships, companies, and self-employed professionals can apply.
  • Valid business registration, PAN, and address proof are mandatory.
  • Identity documents of the proprietor or directors are required.
  • Trade license, GST registration, and other permits may be needed.
  • KYC compliance and an initial deposit are essential for activation.

Advantages for Business Operations

  • Helps maintain a clear separation between business and personal finances.
  • Facilitates easy tracking of income and expenditure for audits and tax filing.
  • Enhances business credibility and simplifies client transactions.
  • Provides banking support for expanding business requirements.
  • Enables linking with accounting and financial management tools.

Account Management and Conditions

  • Generally requires a higher minimum balance than savings accounts.
  • Non-maintenance may result in penalty charges or reduced features.
  • Statements are issued more frequently for accurate bookkeeping.
  • Customizations are available based on transaction volume and business type.
  • Banks offer dedicated relationship managers for business account holders.
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