Dispute Reporting Process
• Cardholders must report unauthorized or incorrect transactions to the issuer
• Disputes can be raised through mobile apps, customer care, or bank portals
• Most banks require the dispute to be filed within 30 to 60 days of the transaction
• A reference number is issued and shared for tracking the dispute status
• Some banks also allow disputes to be raised via written communication or email
Investigation and Resolution Timeline
• The bank initiates an investigation by contacting the merchant involved
• Resolution may take 10 to 30 working days depending on the nature of the issue
• Provisional credit may be provided while the investigation is ongoing
• If the dispute is valid, the amount is reversed and no liability is charged
• For invalid disputes, a detailed explanation is shared with the cardholder
Common Types of Disputes
• Unrecognized charges, duplicate transactions, or unauthorized card usage
• Incorrect billing amounts, refunds not processed, or subscription renewals
• Issues related to declined EMI conversions or failed reversals
• Disputes for cancelled travel or services not rendered
• Fraudulent online transactions or merchant errors in processing
Documentation and Support Required
• Supporting documents like invoices, emails, or charge slips may be requested
• Cardholders should submit written details and transaction evidence if needed
• Statements, dispute forms, and police reports (for fraud) may be required
• Banks may temporarily block the card during fraud investigations
• Prompt and accurate documentation helps speed up resolution
Tips for Smooth Dispute Handling
• Regularly review card statements to spot discrepancies early
• Report disputes promptly within the allowed window
• Maintain records of all business transactions and receipts
• Use SMS and email alerts to track all card usage in real time
• Escalate unresolved issues to the bank’s grievance cell or ombudsman if necessary
